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Safe Passing Zones and Illinois Passing Laws

Written by Jared Staver

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Jared Staver is a Personal Injury Lawyer based in Chicago, Illinois and has been practicing law for over 25 years.

Jared Staver

CATEGORY: Auto Accidents


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In the world of vehicle safety, passing is one of the most dangerous activities. Although it is legal to pass another vehicle in Illinois, it must be done with extreme caution. There are several scenarios in which passing can lead to a major roadway accident. You may not see a fast-approaching vehicle that is oncoming, or perhaps the driver being passed has anger management issues. In any case, understanding the passing laws of Illinois can protect your safety.

If you have been injured in a car accident caused by improper passing, the experienced Chicago car accident lawyers at Staver Accident Injury Lawyers, P.C. can help you seek the compensation you deserve. Our team has years of experience handling personal injury claims for victims of reckless driving. Call us today at (312) 236-2900 to see if you qualify for a free consultation.

General Passing Rules in Illinois

When passing another vehicle, Illinois law requires extreme caution to prevent accidents. Key rules include:

  • On two-lane roadways, you may only pass when the left lane is clear of oncoming traffic, or when the approaching vehicles are far enough away to pass safely.
  • After completing the pass, you may only re-enter the right lane once the vehicle you passed is fully visible in your rearview mirror.
  • If passing with an oncoming vehicle approaching in the left lane, you must re-enter the right lane within 200 feet of the oncoming vehicle.

Drivers being passed also have responsibilities. For example, vehicles in the right-hand lane cannot increase speed until the pass is completed. These laws exist to reduce roadway accidents caused by reckless passing and ensure a fair and safe driving environment for everyone.

When Passing is Not Allowed

Certain situations make passing strictly illegal due to safety risks. You may not pass:

  • Off the road, on the shoulder, or on sidewalks, as pedestrians often occupy these areas.
  • On a two-lane roadway marked with a solid yellow line on your side.
  • On curves where visibility of oncoming traffic is limited.
  • Within 100 feet of a railroad crossing or intersection, or near a bridge.
  • In construction zones or other areas with posted restrictions.

Knowing these rules can help you avoid accidents and protect your legal rights if another driver’s reckless passing causes a crash.

How a Chicago Car Accident Lawyer Can Protect Your Rights

Improper passing techniques are responsible for thousands of injuries and fatalities each year in Illinois. If you have been injured in a car accident caused by another driver’s reckless passing, you may qualify to file a personal injury claim.

At Staver Accident Injury Lawyers, P.C., our attorneys handle all aspects of your case, including:

  • Filing your personal injury lawsuit
  • Gathering evidence to prove negligence
  • Negotiating with insurance companies and defense attorneys
  • Crafting the strongest possible argument to maximize your compensation

You can focus on healing and recovery while our team works on your behalf.

Our top-rated personal injury lawyers serve clients throughout the Chicago area, including Aurora, Elgin, Hinsdale, Joliet, Naperville, and Waukegan. To find out how we can help you obtain the compensation you deserve, call (312) 236-2900 today.

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(312) 236-2900
(312) 236-2900
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